Reflections from APE OSEP Scholars: The Critical Role of OSEP in Training Quality APE Teachers

Welcome to a new episode of What's New in APE! As many listeners know, there is a nationwide shortage of highly qualified APE teachers who are prepared to meet the diverse needs of these students. This is where the importance of targeted federal funding, such as that provided by the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), comes into sharp focus.

In this episode of the podcast, we sat down with three incredible APE scholars—Honora Carlson-Strom, Fabian Pardo, and Bobby Segal—who are will soon be graduates of the University of New Hampshire’s OSEP-funded master’s program in APE. Their stories offer a powerful reminder of how essential this funding is for building the future of the field.

The OSEP grant made it possible for these students to participate in an intensive, 1-year graduate program that combined rigorous coursework with rich, hands-on experiences in both general and specialized school settings. Through placements, conferences, and professional collaborations, these scholars were able to develop not just technical skills, but also the patience and critical thinking that quality APE teaching demands. Without OSEP’s support, programs like this would struggle to exist. By investing in high-quality teacher preparation, OSEP is shaping the future of quality physical education for disabled children and developing the next generation of APE leaders.

See transcript here.

What's New In Adapted Physical Education · Reflections from APE OSEP Scholars: The Critical Role of OSEP in Training Quality APE Teachers

Action Research in APE with Dr. David Adams

 In this episode of What's New in Adapted Physical Education, we sit down with Dr. David Adams from Humboldt University. Dr. Adams, a graduate of Texas Woman's University, shares his journey from working at an Autism Center to leading a federally funded APE program at Humboldt. He then dives into his passion for action-based research, explaining how it empowers teachers to systematically meet the diverse needs of their students. We explore his latest publication, Implementing Action Research in Physical Education: A Guide for Physical Educators, and unpack the six critical teaching behaviors that form the foundation of action research—observation, data collection, designing and implementing interventions, analyzing data, reporting data, and reflecting on data. Dr. Adams discusses how these strategies enhance student outcomes, improve IEP meetings, and elevate the professionalism of APE teachers. In addition, he delves into barriers that can deter using action based research in their practices. Tune in to learn how evidence-based methods can bridge the gap between research and practical application in APE!

Here is the citation for the research paper discussed in this podcast:

Adams, D., Bittner, M., Silliman-French, L., & Lavay, B. (2023). Implementing Action Research in Physical Education: A Guide for Physical Educators. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 94(8), 14-21.

What's New In Adapted Physical Education · Action Research in APE with Dr. David Adams

Adapted Health Education: A discussion with Dr. Maria Lepore-Stevens

 In this episode, Dr. Maria Lepore-Stevens, from Rowan University, shares how she’s expanding health education within the realm of disability. In this discussion, we explore the concept of "adapted" health education in relation to teaching health education and students with disabilities. Dr. Lepore-Stevens points out the lack of guidance in health education around teaching children with disabilities and the importance of this curriculum for children with disabilities. In addition, she discusses challenges in adapting health education curricula, the lack of inclusive sex ed, the importance of teaching consent and self-advocacy, as well as how inadequate health education fails to provide students with disabilities with a well-rounded education. Tune in for practical strategies and insights on ensuring all students receive comprehensive, evidence-based health education. This discussion was lead by the recent publication from Dr. Lepore-Stevens, entitled "Adapting a human sexuality curriculum for students with disabilities".

In addition, two references specifically referred to in this discussion include:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019) Characteristics of an effective health education curriculum. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyschools/sher/characteristics

Couwenhoven T (2007) Teaching children with Down syndrome about their bodies, boundaries, and sexuality: A guide for parents and professionals. Woodbine House.

What's New In Adapted Physical Education · Adapted Health Education: A discussion with Dr. Maria Lepore-Stevens

APE Professional’s Journey: Words of Wisdom and Insight from Dr. Terry Rizzo

Welcome to the latest episode of "What's New in Adapted Physical Education," where we delve into the world of Adapted Physical Education (APE) through engaging conversations with professionals shaping the field. In this episode, Drs. Barry Lavay and Melissa Bittner (CSLUB) sit down with Dr. Terry Rizzo, a distinguished scholar from California State University- San Bernadino to explore his journey, insights, and the evolution of APE. In discussing his background, they highlight how he has focused on advancing inclusion in PE in his department, at the state level, and nationally. The discussion explores Dr. Rizzo’s research on PE teachers' attitudes toward teaching students with disabilities, the evolution of inclusion in PE, and the infusion curriculum model. This model prepares all future educators to teach diverse learners by integrating disability concepts throughout their teaching. Dr. Rizzo reflects on overcoming challenges, including resistance from faculty, and celebrates the positive impact this approach has had on his students and program. Dr. Rizzo also offers practical advice to educators and young faculty about focusing on individualizing student needs, maintaining a positive attitude, and balancing one's personal life. As the episode concludes, Dr. Rizzo underscores the importance of service, staying current with literature, and being a good friend and collaborator to others. 

What's New In Adapted Physical Education · APE Professional’s Journey: Words of Wisdom and Insight from Dr. Terry Rizzo

Engaging Parents in Adapted Physical Education: Insights from Dr. Adam Forbes

 Welcome back to another exciting episode of What's New in Adapted Physical Education (APE) where we sat down with Dr. Adam Forbes, a new faculty member at Norfolk State University, to discuss his insights and research on parental perceptions of APE and the critical role parents play in enhancing these services. In these conversations, Dr. Forbes emphasized that parental involvement is key to the success of APE programs and highlights the need for clear communication between APE teachers and parents.  In addition, Dr. Forbes explains that “parents need to see the value in APE, but that starts with us showing them what their children are achieving.” The conversation continues by discussing actionable strategies to help APE teachers engage parents more effectively, such as visual communication and highlighting the benefits. By improving communication, developing meaningful relationships, and sharing the impact of APE, PE/APE teachers can create higher quality PE experiences for students with disabilities. As Forbes concluded, “APE isn’t just about physical activity—it’s about creating opportunities for children to thrive in every aspect of their lives. Parents are a critical part of that journey.”

See the transcript of the full conversation here.

Just Adapt It: Innovating APE with Matt Barker

In this special episode of What's New in APE, Special Guest host Dr. Barry Lavay (CSU-Long Beach) is joined by APE graduate scholars Greg and Kendall to interview Matt Barker, a veteran APE teacher from Fairfax County, Virginia. Together, they delve into Matt’s journey into APE, his innovative initiatives, and the strategies he employs to enhance the learning experiences of his students with disabilities. Matt Barker discusses his journey into APE, as it began at summer camps, to special education, and then in APE.  Now an itinerant APE teacher in Fairfax County, Matt supports a wide array of classes, including those designed for students with disabilities. Matt recently developed Just Adapt It, a project initially developed during his university days to promote increased movement opportunities for students. During the pandemic, his work gained viral attention, transforming into a comprehensive online resource featuring thousands of videos and tools like “Netflix and Just Adapt It.” This platform has become a go-to hub for educators seeking creative ways to engage students in physical activity, demonstrating the immense potential of social media and technology in advancing APE. In this resource, it highlights tools like an AI goal-writing assistant, video modeling resources, and a GIF library, all designed to simplify and enhance the teaching process. Another key topic of the discussion is Matt’s use of assistive technology to support students with disabilities. From exploring low-cost tech hacks to leveraging support groups and writing grants for equipment, Matt provides actionable advice for educators. He also shares his favorite equipment for APE, including PVC pipes, pool noodles, and projectors.

 For more insights and resources, listeners are encouraged to explore Matt’s website/resource, Just Adapt It, and to continue the conversation about advancing the field of APE.

What's New In Adapted Physical Education · Just Adapt It: Innovating APE with Matt Barker

Creating Assistive Technology in APE with Nicole McCoy

 Welcome back to What's New in Adapted Physical Education, where we shine a light on trailblazers in the field of adapted physical education (APE). In this episode, we interview Nicole McCoy (@NMcCoy_APE), an APE teacher in Lancaster, Pennsylvania about how she has transformed her teaching by integrating innovative assistive technologies. Her work exemplifies the power of creativity, collaboration, and determination in breaking barriers to participation and fostering independence for her students. Inspired during her master’s program, Nicole collaborated with high school robotics and building trades classes to create assistive technology devices like switch-activated catapults and bowling ramps to meet her students' needs. Nicole shares several examples of technologies that allow students to engage in meaningful sport and physical activity in a variety of unique ways. For example, she details how a student using a head switch can serve a volleyball inspired both peers and teachers. While challenges like equipment maintenance and securing support persist, Nicole also emphasizes the importance of collaboration and mentorship to overcome them. Nicole’s work highlights the transformative potential of assistive technology in APE, which can serve as a means to encourage others to find creative solutions to ensure equitable opportunities for all students.

What's New In Adapted Physical Education · Creating Assistive Technology in APE with Nicole McCoy

Below are examples of some of the assistive technology and activities developed by Ms. McCoy.  

Hockey Walker:

Parachute with Fan

Football Catapult